Studio Journal

Insights on recording, mixing and producing organic, emotionally driven music — from progressive rock and art-rock, to grunge, folk and singer-songwriter projects.

Based in Trondheim, Norway, Autumnsongs Recording Studio shares practical recording advice, production philosophy, session preparation tips and behind-the-scenes perspectives from real studio projects.

Rhys Marsh Rhys Marsh

Recording Singer-Songwriters: Capturing Something Real

Recording a singer-songwriter is completely different from recording a band.

There’s nowhere to hide.

Every detail matters:

  • Vocal tone
  • Phrasing
  • Guitar dynamics
  • Lyrical delivery

Less is usually more

The instinct is often to “build up” a track.

But many of the strongest recordings are built by removing things:

  • Fewer layers
  • Simpler arrangements
  • More space

That space allows the performance to carry the song.

Performance over perfection

A technically perfect take isn’t always the right one.

Sometimes the best version is:

  • Slightly rough
  • Emotionally intense
  • Imperfect in small ways

Because it feels real.

The importance of environment

Comfort matters more than gear in these sessions.

A relaxed artist will almost always deliver a better performance than one who feels pressured or overproduced.

Final thoughts

The goal isn’t to create a “perfect” recording.

It’s to capture a moment that feels honest — something that still connects when you hear it years later.

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Rhys Marsh Rhys Marsh

Recording Grunge: Why Imperfection Is the Point

Grunge doesn’t work if it’s too clean.

It’s not supposed to.

The genre was built on:

  • Raw performances
  • Imperfect takes
  • Emotional intensity over technical precision

Trying to polish that too much usually removes the very thing that makes it powerful.

The danger of overproduction

A lot of modern recordings lose their edge because:

  • Guitars are too “tight”
  • Drums are over-edited
  • Vocals are over-tuned

What you end up with is something that sounds inspired by grunge, but doesn’t feel like it.

Letting the sound break (a little)

Good grunge recordings often include:

  • Amp noise
  • Bleed between instruments
  • Slight timing inconsistencies
  • Vocal strain and texture

These aren’t flaws — they’re part of the sound.

Capturing energy over control

The focus should be:

  • Getting a take that feels right
  • Committing to sounds early
  • Avoiding endless revisions

Because energy fades the more you overwork a track.

Final thoughts

Grunge isn’t about sounding good in a conventional sense.

It’s about sounding honest.

And honesty rarely survives heavy editing.

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Rhys Marsh Rhys Marsh

Recording Progressive Rock: Balancing Complexity and Emotion

Progressive rock is one of the most demanding genres to record.

Not just technically — but emotionally.

It’s easy to focus so much on:

  • Odd time signatures
  • Layered arrangements
  • Technical precision

…that the music loses its impact.

The problem with “perfect” prog

Modern tools make it possible to edit everything into perfection.

But prog doesn’t need to be perfect — it needs to feel intentional.

Slight movement in timing, dynamics, and phrasing is often what gives a complex piece its sense of flow.

Managing dense arrangements

A typical prog or art-rock session might include:

  • Multiple guitar layers
  • Synths and acoustic instruments
  • Shifting dynamics across sections

The key isn’t adding more — it’s deciding what not to include at any given moment.

Space is what makes complexity readable.

Recording vs constructing

There are two approaches:

  • Building songs piece by piece
  • Capturing performances as they happen

At Autumnsongs Recording Studio, a hybrid approach often works best:

  • Record core performances live where possible
  • Layer carefully and intentionally
  • Avoid over-editing the life out of the track

Final thoughts

Progressive music isn’t just about complexity.

It’s about contrast — between structure and chaos, precision and emotion.

Capturing that balance is what makes a recording feel alive.

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Rhys Marsh Rhys Marsh

Why Analogue Recording Still Matters in a Digital World

Digital recording has made music production more accessible than ever.

But somewhere along the way, a lot of recordings started to sound the same.

Clean. Precise. Controlled.

And often… a bit lifeless.

What analogueue actually does

Analogue isn’t just about nostalgia.

It changes how audio behaves.

  • Subtle saturation adds harmonic richness
  • Transients are softened in a musical way
  • Low-end feels more solid
  • High-end becomes less harsh

It’s not “better” in every situation, but it’s different in a way that can make a recording feel more human.

It also changes how people perform

This is the part that often gets overlooked.

When artists know:

  • They can’t do infinite takes
  • They can’t edit everything later
  • The performance actually matters

…they perform differently.

Usually better.

Hybrid workflows

At Autumnsongs, most projects combine:

  • Analogue recording or processing
  • Digital editing where needed
  • Careful, minimal intervention

The goal isn’t to reject digital tools — it’s to avoid becoming dependent on them.

Final thoughts

Analogue recording isn’t about going backwards.

It’s about choosing the right tools to capture something that feels real.

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Rhys Marsh Rhys Marsh

Why Your Mix Sounds Flat (And How to Fix It)

A lot of mixes today are technically “correct.”

They’re clean. Balanced. Polished.

And completely forgettable.

If your mix sounds flat, the issue usually isn’t your plugins — it’s your approach.

1. Too much compression

Compression is one of the most overused tools in modern mixing.

When everything is compressed:

  • Nothing breathes
  • Nothing moves
  • Nothing feels alive

Try this:

  • Back off compression on buses
  • Let transients come through
  • Allow quiet parts to actually be quiet

2. No depth

A mix without depth feels like everything is stacked in a straight line between your speakers.

Depth comes from:

  • Reverb (used intentionally, not everywhere)
  • Delay
  • Volume contrast
  • Arrangement choices

Think in layers:

  • Front
  • Middle
  • Back

3. Over-editing

Perfect timing doesn’t equal a great feel.

Small imperfections often create character.

Especially in:

  • Drums
  • Vocals
  • Guitar performances

4. Ignoring tone at the source

You can’t “fix it in the mix” if the sound isn’t there to begin with.

Great mixes start with:

  • Good instruments
  • Good mic placement
  • Good performances

Final thoughts

A powerful mix isn’t about perfection.

It’s about contrast, movement, and emotion.

That’s what makes a track feel alive — whether it’s a dense prog arrangement, or a stripped-down acoustic recording.

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Rhys Marsh Rhys Marsh

How to Record a Live Band in a Studio (Without Killing the Energy)

One of the biggest challenges in modern recording is capturing a band that actually sounds like a band.

Not a grid. Not a stack of overdubs. Not a lifeless “perfect” take assembled from a hundred edits.

A real performance.

At Autumnsongs Recording Studio in Trondheim, most of the projects we work on are built around exactly that idea: capturing musicians playing together, reacting to each other, and creating something that breathes.

Why live recording still matters

When a band records together in the same room (or at least at the same time), a few things happen:

  • The groove becomes natural instead of programmed
  • The dynamics feel real instead of flattened
  • The performance has tension and movement
  • Musicians actually respond to each other

This is especially important for genres like:

  • Progressive rock
  • Folk and acoustic music
  • Atmospheric music
  • Singer-songwriter styles

The setup: controlled chaos

Recording a live band isn’t about throwing microphones everywhere and hoping for the best. It’s about balance.

Typical setup might include:

  • Drums in the live room
  • Guitar amps isolated or baffled
  • Bass either DI or controlled amp bleed
  • Guide vocals (or final vocals, depending on the project)

The key is managing bleed so it works for the sound, not against it.

Bleed isn’t always a problem — it can glue a recording together in a way plugins never will.

When NOT to record live

Live recording isn’t always the right choice. If the band:

  • Isn’t tight yet
  • Relies heavily on programmed elements
  • Wants hyper-polished modern production

…then a layered approach might be better.

But for bands chasing something organic and timeless, live tracking is often where the magic happens.

Final thoughts

A great recording isn’t just about clarity — it’s about emotion. And most of the time, emotion comes from musicians playing together in a room, not alone with headphones and a click track.

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Guitar pedals Rhys Marsh Guitar pedals Rhys Marsh

Electro-Harmonix Big Muff Op-Amp

blog-bigMuff.jpeg

Originally released in 1970, the Electro-Harmonix Big Muff is a classic fuzz pedal, as used by Jimi Hendrix, Carlos Santana and David Gilmour. This is a recreation of the Op-Amp version, from the late-seventies, made popular by Smashing Pumpkins on their ‘Siamese Dream’ album. It’s VERY fuzzy, and VERY cool sounding!

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